2022
Flag  
GDP
$406BCURRENT US$
Rnk 37 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
-6.57%CURRENT US$
Rnk 171 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$18.8BCURRENT US$
Rnk 121 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
51.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 58 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$6,776CURRENT US$
Rnk 95 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-17.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 167 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$833CURRENT US$
Rnk 173 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH
10.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 186

About

South Africa-Mali Trade: In 2022, South Africa exported $89.1M to Mali. The main products that South Africa exported to Mali were Liquid Pumps ($13.8M), Other Iron Products ($4.99M), and Stone Processing Machines ($4.52M). Over the past 5 years the exports of South Africa to Mali have decreased at an annualized rate of 7.29%, from $130M in 2017 to $89.1M in 2022.

In 2022, South Africa did not export any services to Mali.

Mali-South Africa Trade: In 2022, Mali exported $3.03M to South Africa. The main products that Mali exported to South Africa were Raw Cotton ($2.29M), Engine Parts ($379k), and Coconuts, Brazil Nuts, and Cashews ($203k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Mali to South Africa have decreased at an annualized rate of 67.1%,  from $781M in 2017 to $3.03M in 2022.

In 2022, Mali did not export any services to South Africa.

Comparison: In 2022,  South Africa ranked 59 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.076), and 34 in total exports ($147B). That same year, Mali ranked 133 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -2.3), and 113 in total exports ($7.56B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, South Africa exported $89.1M to Mali. The main products exported from South Africa to Mali were Liquid Pumps ($13.8M), Other Iron Products ($4.99M), and Stone Processing Machines ($4.52M). During the last 5 years the exports of South Africa to Mali have decreased at an annualized rate of 7.29%, from $130M in 2017 to $89.1M in 2022.

In 2017, Mali exported $3.03M to South Africa. The main products exported from Mali to South Africa were Raw Cotton ($2.29M), Engine Parts ($379k), and Coconuts, Brazil Nuts, and Cashews ($203k). During the last 5 years the exports of Mali to South Africa have decreased at an annualized rate of 67.1%, from $781M in 2022 to $3.03M in 2017.

Exports from South Africa (Flag) to Mali (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Mali (Flag) to South Africa (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
South Africa
Top Destination
China$23.4B
Mali
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$5.57B

This map shows whether countries import more from South Africa or Mali. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from South Africa and Mali or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from South Africa than Mali included China ($23.4B), United States ($10.9B), and Germany ($9.96B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Mali than South Africa included United Arab Emirates ($5.57B).

Difference in imports from Mali (Flag) and South Africa (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage South Africa - Mali

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between South Africa and Mali by product, considering products traded by both, South Africa and Mali.

During 2022, South Africa had a large net trade with Mali in the exports of Machines ($48.2M), Metals ($11.9M), and Plastics and Rubbers ($7.16M).

During 2017, Mali had a large net trade with South Africa in the exports of Textiles ($2.29M), Machines ($446k), and Vegetable Products ($203k).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential South Africa Mali+$786kCentrifuges
Top Product Potential Mali South Africa+$124kCoconuts, Brazil Nuts, and Cashews

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of South Africa and Mali. This means that a dot/product with the flag of South Africa indicates it has a comparative advantage over Mali. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Mali indicates it has a comparative advantage over South Africa.

Product Space of South Africa (Flag) and Mali (Flag) (2022)

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