Mali (MLI) and Ethiopia (ETH) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Mali-Ethiopia Trade: In 2022, Mali exported $396 to Ethiopia. The main products that Mali exported to Ethiopia were Rubber Footwear ($171), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($114), and Low-voltage Protection Equipment ($111). Over the past 5 years the exports of Mali to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 84.6%, from $4.63M in 2017 to $396 in 2022.

In 2022, Mali did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Ethiopia-Mali Trade: In 2022, Ethiopia exported $706k to Mali. The main products that Ethiopia exported to Mali were Broadcasting Equipment ($421k), Packaged Medicaments ($243k), and Cars ($17.9k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Mali have increased at an annualized rate of 4%, from $580k in 2017 to $706k in 2022.

In 2022, Ethiopia did not export any services to Mali.

Comparison: In 2022, Mali ranked 133 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -2.3), and 113 in total exports ($7.56B). That same year, Ethiopia ranked 98 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.72), and 134 in total exports ($4.24B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Mali exported $396 to Ethiopia. The main products exported from Mali to Ethiopia were Rubber Footwear ($171), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($114), and Low-voltage Protection Equipment ($111). During the last 5 years the exports of Mali to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 84.6%, from $4.63M in 2017 to $396 in 2022.

In 2017, Ethiopia exported $706k to Mali. The main products exported from Ethiopia to Mali were Broadcasting Equipment ($421k), Packaged Medicaments ($243k), and Cars ($17.9k). During the last 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Mali have increased at an annualized rate of 4%, from $580k in 2022 to $706k in 2017.

Exports from Mali () to Ethiopia () (2022)

Exports from Ethiopia () to Mali () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Mali () and Ethiopia ()

Ethiopia Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Mali
Top DestinationUnited Arab Emirates$5.57B

Ethiopia
Top DestinationUnited Arab Emirates$723M

This map shows whether countries import more from Mali or Ethiopia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Mali and Ethiopia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Mali than Ethiopia included United Arab Emirates ($5.57B), Switzerland ($1.26B), and Australia ($405M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Ethiopia than Mali included United States ($557M), Saudi Arabia ($268M), and Somalia ($265M).

Difference in imports from Ethiopia () and Mali () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Mali - Ethiopia

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Mali and Ethiopia by product, considering products traded by both, Mali and Ethiopia.

During 2022, Mali had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Footwear and Headwear ($171), Chemical Products ($114), and Machines ($111).

During 2017, Ethiopia had a large net trade with Mali in the exports of Machines ($423k), Chemical Products ($243k), and Transportation ($18.3k).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Mali Ethiopia+$3.75kGold

Top Product Potential Ethiopia Mali+$119kTelephones

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Mali and Ethiopia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Mali indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ethiopia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Ethiopia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Mali.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Mali () to Ethiopia () (2022)

Exports from Ethiopia () to Mali () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Mali () and Ethiopia ()

Ethiopia Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Ethiopia () and Mali () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Mali - Ethiopia

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Mali () and Ethiopia () (2022)

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