2022
Flag  
GDP
$18TCURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
111%CURRENT US$
Rnk 11 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$688BCURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
39%CURRENT US$
Rnk 85 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$12,720CURRENT US$
Rnk 67 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
102%CURRENT US$
Rnk 8 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$18,321CURRENT US$
Rnk 57 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
40.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 47 / 186

About

China-Poland Trade: In 2022, China exported $43.9B to Poland. The main products that China exported to Poland were Broadcasting Equipment ($2.25B), Office Machine Parts ($2.03B), and Electric Batteries ($1.59B). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to Poland have increased at an annualized rate of 13.9%, from $23B in 2017 to $43.9B in 2022.

In 2022, China did not export any services to Poland.

Poland-China Trade: In 2022, Poland exported $3.26B to China. The main products that Poland exported to China were Refined Copper ($561M), Gas Turbines ($155M), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($134M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Poland to China have increased at an annualized rate of 6.55%,  from $2.37B in 2017 to $3.26B in 2022.

In 2020, Poland exported services to China worth $322M, with Transportation ($176M), Other business services ($64M), and Communications services ($35.8M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2022,  China ranked 22 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.12), and 1 in total exports ($3.73T). That same year, Poland ranked 28 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.99), and 24 in total exports ($346B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, China exported $43.9B to Poland. The main products exported from China to Poland were Broadcasting Equipment ($2.25B), Office Machine Parts ($2.03B), and Electric Batteries ($1.59B). During the last 5 years the exports of China to Poland have increased at an annualized rate of 13.9%, from $23B in 2017 to $43.9B in 2022.

In 2017, Poland exported $3.26B to China. The main products exported from Poland to China were Refined Copper ($561M), Gas Turbines ($155M), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($134M). During the last 5 years the exports of Poland to China have increased at an annualized rate of 6.55%, from $2.37B in 2022 to $3.26B in 2017.

Exports from China (Flag) to Poland (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Poland (Flag) to China (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
China
Top Destination
United States$551B
Poland
Top Destination
Germany$93.1B

This map shows whether countries import more from China or Poland. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from China and Poland or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from China than Poland included United States ($551B), Hong Kong ($276B), and Japan ($178B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Poland than China included Slovakia ($10.1B), Lithuania ($6.18B), and Ukraine ($9.07B).

Difference in imports from Poland (Flag) and China (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage China - Poland

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between China and Poland by product, considering products traded by both, China and Poland.

During 2022, China had a large net trade with Poland in the exports of Machines ($20.7B), Textiles ($4.17B), and Miscellaneous ($3.68B).

During 2017, Poland had a large net trade with China in the exports of Machines ($1.21B), Metals ($697M), and Chemical Products ($230M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential China Poland+$873MTelephones
Top Product Potential Poland China+$265MMotor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705)

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Poland exported services to China worth $322M, with Transportation ($176M), Other business services ($64M), and Communications services ($35.8M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Poland (Flag) to China (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of China and Poland. This means that a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over Poland. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Poland indicates it has a comparative advantage over China.

Product Space of China (Flag) and Poland (Flag) (2022)

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